[SOLVED] PSYC10004 Exam-Mind, Brain and Behaviour 2 P0

Started: Nov 12 at 15:01
Quiz Instructions
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This exam is an open-book multiple-choice answer exam. This means that you can refer to your subject materials and notes if you need to during the exam. You have 3 hours and 15 minutes to complete the exam unless otherwise specified in the case of students with Alternative Exam
Arrangements (AEAs). AEAs have been applied to this exam for all such students. Please contact Dr Groot via the Exam Support chat during the first 45 minutes of the exam if you experience a problem with your AEA.
You should submit your exam when you are ready. Your exam will otherwise auto-submit at 3 hours and 15 minutes from the time that you enter it (or other individual time limits specified for students with AEAs).
There are 120 questions in total. The questions are presented in the following order: Q1-Q25 Clinical Psychology; Q26-Q50 – Developmental Psychology; Q51-Q75 – Social Psychology; Q76Q100 – Personality Psychology; Q101-120 – Research Methods.
For each question, there will be four possible answers presented. You must indicate your preferred answer by selecting it. You should try to answer all 120 presented in the exam. All questions have equivalent weighting (1 point each).
If you require clarification of a word, then you should consult a dictionary or bi-lingual dictionary as needed. Chris will not provide additional clarification of psychology discipline-specific terms or use of terms – this is considered to be something you should be know from study of this subject. Should anything else require clarification or you have further problems, you should: 1) Read the Exam FAQ document, which is provided in the exam module at the top of the Modules section of the MBB1 Canvas page; 2) Contact Dr Groot via the Exam Support during the first 45 minutes of the exam.
Most importantly, remember to relax and breathe. You’ve got this!
All the best for your exam,
Chris, Abi, Katie, Nick, Rebekah, and the MBB2 teaching team.
I also agree that:
1. Unless paragraph 2 applies, the work I submit will be original and solely my own work (cheating);
2. I will not seek or receive any assistance from any other person (collusion) except where the work is for a designated collaborative task, in which case the individual contributions will be indicated; and,
4. Where the work I submit is a computer program or code, I will ensure that:
a. any code I have copied is clearly noted by identifying the source of that code at the start of the program or in a header file or, that comments inline identify the start and end of the copied code; and
b. any modifications to code sourced from elsewhere will be commented upon to show the nature of the modification.

Start of Exam

Start of Clinical Psychology section
Question 1 1 pts
Bleuler argued that the experience of schizophrenia is characterized by _________?
a dementia that begins early in life and has a deteriorating course.
a set of first-rank symptoms such as hearing a voice providing a running
commentary.Assignment Project Exam Help

a fracturing of associative processes affecting thought, feeling and behaviour.

symptoms arising from dysregulation of the dopamine
Add
Question 2 1 pts
A history of mania is not part of the DSM5 diagnosis of major depressive disorder.
True.
False.
True, unless the mania was explained by substance use or medical illness.
None of the above are correct.
Question 3 1 pts

Question 4 1 pts
Pryor and Reeder proposed that structural or institutional stigma was most
influenced by __________?Assignment Project Exam Help

self-stigma.
stigma by association.
public stigma.
physical stigma.

Question 5 1 pts
Sigmund Freud observed that ______?

Question 6 1 pts
Our immediate experience and expression of emotion is known as?

Question 7 1 pts Assignment Project Exam Help
sleeping more than usual.
sleeping either more or less than usual.
excessive snoring.

Question 8 1 pts
A panic attack might typically involve _______?

Question 9 1 pts
A ongoing disruptive tendency to insist that things are done ‘your way’ can be characteristic of______?

Question 10 1 pts
Assignment Project Exam Help
Your new client reports being generally mistrusting of others and has only a close circle of confidants, each of whom have proven their trustworthiness over time.
This person might be showing signs of

Question 11 1 pts
Contact-based mental illness stigma interventions are primarily useful to _______?

Question 12 1 pts
Which of the following is TRUE of Coyne’s interpersonal model of depression?

Question 13 1 pts
Assignment Project Exam Help
On average, the age of onset for schizophrenia is?

Earlier for females than males.

Earlier for males than females.
There is no difference in mean onset age between sexes.
Typically, only males are diagnosed with schizophrenia.
Question 14 1 pts
Caspi et al (2003) investigated serotonin and depression. Their findings demonstrate ___________?

Evidence for the tripartite model of depression and anxiety.
Question 15 1 pts
Which of the following is TRUE of Borderline Personality Disorder?

Question 16Assignment Project Exam Help
1 pts
Dimensional classification of psychological disorder
Add
Has the benefit of supporting clinical utility and treatment planning.

Has the benefit of providing rich and precise information.
Is the diagnostic approach in the DSM5.
Both (b) and (c) are correct.
Question 17 1 pts
According to the DSM-5, grief in response to the loss of a loved one _________?

Question 18 1 pts
How are Panic Disorder and Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD) different?

Defining disorder by psychological distress ________? Add

Question 20 1 pts
Dissociative Identity Disorder is a controversial diagnosis because of?

Question 21 1 pts
The sociocognitive theory of dissociative identity disorder suggests that this disorder arises from ___________? Which of the following answers is most correct?
harmful side effects of therapy alone.
childhood trauma alone.

childhood trauma and cultural sanction. Assignment Project
Exam Help
harmful side effects of therapy and cultural sanction.

Which of the following is TRUE of a diathesis?

Question 23 1 pts
In recent years, psychosis treatment has begun to focus on?

Question 24 1 pts
Dissociative Identity Disorder involves?

One or more host personalities and one alter personality.Assignment
Project Exam Help

Question 25 1 pts

End of Clinical Psychology section

Start of Developmental Psychology section

17:48Question 26 Quiz: Exam: Mind, Brain and Behaviour 2 (PSYC10004_2021_SM2) 1 pts
Direct genetic variation (eg, a smiley face’s colour).
Indirect genetic variation (eg, a smiley face’s genetic propensity to live within a
particularAssignment Project Exam Help
coloured square).
Environmental variation (eg, different coloured
Indirect environmental variation (eg, relationship between different smiley faces).
Question 29 pts
Add
Question 27 1 pts
Which of the following is an example of discontinuous change?
A change in a person’s sense of wellbeing.

The time preceding a change in wellbeing.

The time after a change in wellbeing.

None of the above.

Question 28 1 pts

What is “heritability”?
A complicated way to express a simple concept. Assignment Project Exam Help
A way of measuring the amount of genetic variance within a population.Add
Question 30 1 pts
What do IQ and Intelligence have in common?
Nothing.
They are both difficult to measure (albeit in different ways).
They are both related to Mental Age (albeit in different ways).
They are both developmental concepts.
Question 31 1 pts

Question 32 1 pts
Which of the following was Assignment Project Exam
HelpNOT one of their findings?
The most common response was that academic teachers could support student
The majority of students thought that academic teachers could support student wellbeing.
wellbeing.
Question 33 1 pts
You come across a paper that investigates wellbeing. The measure used the WEMWBS to measure wellbeing. Because of this, you know:

Question 34 1 pts
“Nature and Nurture” is described as an enduring theme of development because it:

Question 35 1 pts
common their department or faculty supports student wellbeing. What was the most
Add

The educators needed support in responding to individual students’ needs.

Educators were not aware of how departments or faculties could support student wellbeing.

Educators felt that it was not the role of their department or faculty.

Question 36 1 pts

Question 37 1 pts
What is “intelligence”?

Assignment Project Exam Help
Question 38 1 pts
Meadows criticizes Piaget’s take on child development. What is his biggest criticism?

Question 39 1 pts
Which of the following is an example of continuous change?

17:48Question 40 Quiz: Exam: Mind, Brain and Behaviour 2 (PSYC10004_2021_SM2) 1 pts
How do genetics and environmental experiences explain developmental diversity?
Genes inform a person’s skills and needs, and environment informs the person’s resources and challenges.
Genes affect a person’s capacity to interact with the environment, but the environment cannot affect a person’s genes.
Genes and environment affect each other in a close and continual manner.
Assignment Project Exam Help
The environment affects the way a person’s genes are expressed, but genetics cannot affect a person’s environment.
Question 41 1 pts
Which of the following is NOT an example of emotion regulation?

Question 42 1 pts
How do psychologists define wellbeing?

Question 43 1 pts
Fiske provided a very detailed definition of “culture”. According to that definition, what is the minimum number of people required to form a culture?
1 person.
2 people, as long as they share a unique pattern of activities, ideas, and values.2
people, as long as they share family history and national
heritage.Assignment Project Exam Help
200 people, as long as they share a family history.
Question 44 1 pts
What does the Larry P vs Riles case highlight?

Question 45 1 pts
What is Factor Analysis?

Question 46 1 pts
How do psychologists define intelligence?
A person’s capacity to learn from experience and adapt to their environment.
Assignment
An indicator of a person’s success. Project Exam Help

A child’s score on an academic test.
Add
Question 47 1 pts
Which of the following is NOT a key element explaining how Nature-Nurture interactions?
The environment.

Genotypes.

Pharaotypes.

Phenotypes.

Question 48 1 pts
Which of the following is an example of developmental discontinuity?

, 17:48 Quiz: Exam: Mind, Brain and Behaviour 2 (PSYC10004_2021_SM2)
Question 49 1 pts
Which of the following tests creates a g (general intelligence) score?

A study that investigates the different ways in which culture shapes human development is an example of which enduring theme of development?

End of Developmental Psychology section

Start of Social Psychology section

Question 51 1 pts
Broneans are an alien race with a deep and abiding dislike of outgroup Hydrals.
According to an economic perspective on prejudice, why might this be the case?

Question 52Assignment Project Exam Help
1 pts
According to research on the Better-than-Average effect, which of the following statements is most likely to be true?

Question 53 1 pts
This is an example of which of the following concepts?
Question 54 1 pts

Jim and Ethan are trying to recruit people for their club at uni. Ethan stands outside the library with a large sign. Near the tram stop, Jim hands out free lollipops. At the end of the day, they find Jim has received twice as many signups as Ethan did.
What psychological phenomenon led Jim to be more successful?
Assignment Project Exam Help
Emotion contagion.

The norm of reciprocity.

Question 55 1 pts
Which of the following is most likely to decrease conformity in an Asch-style line experiment?

Question 56 1 pts
When describing himself, Mark says “I am a loving husband”, “I am funny around my family”, and “I am polite to strangers”. Which of the following statements is most likely to be true?

Question 57 1 pts
Assignment Project Exam Help
Which of the following options is an example of CORF-ing?
Sangeetha asks for support on social media after her AFL team loses the Grand
Sangeetha no longer identifies as a fan of a particular book series after the author is
Sangeetha puts a sign for her favourite local political candidate in her yard in the lead up to an election.
Sangeetha uses the word “we” when describing her AFL team’s Grand Final win.
Question 58 1 pts
What are the ABCs of prejudice?

Question 59 1 pts
Arjun receives a $20 pay check and decides to spend it on a gift for his mother.
According to Dunn et al., which of the following statements is most likely to be true?

Question 60 1 pts
Yael performs better in race training when her coach watches her than when she’s alone on the track. According to social facilitation research, why does this
Question 61 1 pts
According to self-categorisation theory…

Question 62 1 pts
Cacioppo and colleagues (2009) found that loneliness spreads through a person’s social networks. Which explanation did their findings support for why two people in the same network, Priya and Fuyu, are both lonely?

Assignment Project Exam Help

Question 63 1 pts
Which of the following statements is more likely to be said by someone from a collectivist culture than an individualist culture?

Question 64 1 pts
Brendan receives a lower mark on the MBB2 exam than Natalie. According to the Self-Evaluation Maintenance Model, which of the following is most likely to be true?

Question 65 1 pts
Exam Help
Question 66 1 pts
If a person is distracted or fatigued while listening to a persuasive message, which of the following statements is most likely to be true?

Question 67 1 pts
Coco orders her coffee online so that it’s waiting for her when she goes to pick it up. Even though she doesn’t ever interact with her usual barista, when he is replaced with someone new she finds she doesn’t like the new person as much.
What is the correct term for this phenomenon?

Question 68Assignment Project Exam Help
1 pts
Jo wants to ask her mum for permission to go for a concert with her friend.
asking, Jo cleans the house and brings her mum breakfast in bed, to make sure
Why might this be effective in helping Jo to persuade her mum?

Question 70 1 pts

Dr. John Smith (the “experimenter”) sets up a Milgram-style obedience experiment. Which of the following options would be most likely to increase obedience in the participant (the “teacher”)?
The experimenter referring to himself as “Mr. Smith”, instead of “Dr. Smith”.

Choosing the teacher’s close friend to receive the shocks, rather than an unknown confederate.
Introducing another participant who refused to administer shocks to the ‘XXX’
level.Assignment Project Exam Help
Making sure that the intensity level of the shocks increases slowly, rather than suddenly.

Question 71 1 pts
Which of the following statements is likely to be true?

Add
Question 72 1 pts

Question 73 1 pts
In a study by Willis and Todorov (2006), participants made ratings of targets whose pictures were shown for 1 second, half a second, or one tenth of a second.
WhatAssignment Project Exam Help did this
study find?
shown.
Add

Ratings of warmth were made more quickly than ratings of competence.
Attractive targets were seen as more likeable than unattractive targets.
Question 74 1 pts
Which of the following statements best illustrates how social media impacts on wellbeing, according to the stimulation hypothesis?
Sandy feels socially awkward, and uses social media to compensate for this.
Sandy often scrolls through social media late at night, which worsens her sleep quality.
Sandy views a picture of smashed avocado on toast, which makes her happy.
Sandy messages a friend on Instagram asking for help to feel better after her difficult MBB2 exam.

Add
Question 76 1 pts
Which of the following statements about personality change is NOT correct?
mean levels of internal attribution have increased in recent decades
there is much evidence of mean level change in adulthood
rank order stability is measured by correlation coefficients
rank order stability increases with age
Question 77 1 pts

Question 78 1 pts
Which of the following is NOT one of the six virtue classes in the VIA classification of
strengths? Assignment Project Exam Help
Creativity
Transcendence
Humanity
Question 79 1 pts
Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationships between Big Five traits and emotion dimensions?
Extraversion is related to more positive emotion and Neuroticism to more negative emotion
Extraversion is related to more positive emotion and Neuroticism to less positive emotion
Extraversion is related to less negative emotion and Neuroticism to less positive emotion
Extraversion is related to less negative emotion and Neuroticism to more negative emotion

Question 80 1 pts
How many trait dimensions did Cattell propose?

Question 81 1 pts
Which of the following statements about research on the self is INCORRECT? Assignment Project Exam Help
High self-complexity buffers people against stressful life events

High self-complexity is associated with having more self-aspects with less overlap
Add
Average self-esteem levels have been rising in some Western societies
Question 82 1 pts

Question 83 1 pts
Which explanation for a relationship break-up is MOST pessimistic, according to attributional style theory?

Question 84 1 pts
Which of the following statements about Mischel’s critique of trait psychology
isAssignment Project Exam Help
INCORRECT?
he advocated an internalist view of dispositions and

proposed that traits are weak predictors of behaviour. Add
he argued that personality is not consistent across situations. he claimed that situations are the strongest determinants of behaviour.
Question 85 1 pts
Imagine a behavioural genetic study which found that Agreeableness correlated 0.30 between parents and their adopted children, and that it correlated 0.40 between parents and their biological children. Which ONE of the following statements would describe these findings most accurately?

Question 86 1 pts
Why is an emotion NOT a personality characteristic?

Assignment Project Exam Help
Question 87 1 pts
Which statement ACCURATELY describes Twenge’s work on historical changes in personality?

Question 88 1 pts
Meta-analytic research shows that personality traits correlate more strongly over time among older people. Which ONE statement does this finding support?

Question 89 1 pts
What Big Five dimensions would shyness probably be correlated with?

Exam Help

Question 90 1 pts
Which of the following statements about cognitive approaches to personality is correct?

Question 91 1 pts
A psychologist develops a new test that is intended to measure self-esteem. After testing it on a first sample, she then administers it to a second sample along with a

17:48Question 92 Quiz: Exam: Mind, Brain and Behaviour 2 (PSYC10004_2021_SM2) 1 pts
Which ONE of the following statements about factor analysis is correct?
it finds groups of variables that correlate with one another Assignment
Project Exam Help
it finds groups of variables that can be factored
it finds groups of variables that have similar
finds groups of variables that have similar means
Add
Question 93 1 pts
Which two vocational interest types are next to one another in Holland’s model?
Artistic & Investigative
Realistic & Enterprising
Conventional & Social
Realistic & Artistic
Question 94 1 pts

Question 95 1 pts
Which of the following statements is TRUE of the ‘indigenous’ approach to studying the structure of personality?
It involves examining the structure of personality revealed by the trait terms that are
usedAssignment Project Exam Help
by a culture.

It involves translating personality tests into indigenous
It involves training Western personality psychologists in cultural sensitivity.

It involves administering personality tests to indigenous people in a culture.Add
Question 96 1 pts
Which of the following CORRECTLY reflects research on self-complexity?

Question 97 1 pts
The items in a personality test correlate strongly with one another. What kind of reliability or validity does this imply?

Question 98 1 pts
Which of the following is NOT a limitation of self-report personality
inventories?Assignment Project Exam Help
they are easy to score.
their validity depends on the honesty of the respondent.
Add
responding.
Question 99 1 pts
Which of the following statements about rank-order stability of personality is NOT correct?

Question 100 1 pts

Question 101 1 pts
A researcher wishes to infer a population mean from a sample of 25. She is not confident about her estimate and wants to be more precise. What would you advise her?
her estimate must be accurate, given the sample size of 25 is the only one she has. as
every sample mean is different, she needs to take many samples to be very precise. if
she wants to improve her precision she should use a larger sample size.
the central limit theorem assures her that the population mean is the same as her sample mean.

Question 102 1 pts

Question 104 1 pts
An independent groups research design

Question 105 1 pts
In a Repeated Measures design, there are ___ sample groups and ___ measurements are taken from each group.
1 , 2
1 , 1
2 , 1 Assignment Project Exam Help
2 , 2
Question 106 1 pts
In correlational analysis, assuming sample correlation is r and population correlation is ρ, if r is large-enough, so that it is extreme in a distribution of sample correlation coefficients, then we can reject the null hypothesis that there is no association between the variables in the population. In other words, we would have obtained evidence to suggest that ___.
ρ is equal to r.
ρ is greater than r.
ρ is equal to 0.
None of the above are correct.
Question 107 1 pts

Assignment Project Exam Help
Question 108 1 pts
Which one of the following statements is FALSE about Pearson’s correlational analysis?

Question 109 1 pts
An expert psychological researcher named Saam conducts an independent groups t-test. If the t-score for the test is extreme, then ___.

Question 110 1 pts
A researcher named Jo conducted a study and found a negative correlation between optimism and hours spent watching television. Which of the following interpretations is correct?
Too much television watching causes less optimism.
Decreasing optimism causes more television watching.
As television watching increases, optimism decreases, but we don’t know which
variableAssignment Project Exam Help is
causal.
None of the above is correct.
Question 111 1 pts
As a brilliant cognitive neuropsychologist, you design a world leading intervention to increase IQ for children with acquired head injuries. The intervention takes the form of an extended one-on-one training course. You have a small sample of 10 children. You measure their IQ before (m = 95.0) and after (m = 98.1) your intervention. You conduct a repeated measures t-test to assess the difference between mean scores before and after your intervention. The t-value for the test is 2.720 and the p value is .024. Which of the following is correct?
Because the probability of 0.024 is small, do not reject the null hypothesis. The mean difference of 3.1 indicates a significant improvement in IQ.
Because the t-value of 2.72 is large, do not reject the null hypothesis. The mean difference of 3.1 indicates a significant improvement in IQ.
Because the probability of 0.024 is small, reject the null hypothesis. The mean difference of 3.1 indicates a significant improvement in IQ.
Because the t-value of 0.024 is small, reject the null hypothesis. The mean difference of
Add
3.1 indicates a significant improvement in IQ.
Question 112 1 pts
The null hypothesis is ______?

Question 113Assignment Project Exam Help
1 pts
deviation is obtained from the sample. It compares the sample mean with the population mean.
involves calculating a z-score for the sample mean, assuming that the standard deviation is estimated from the sample. It compares the sample mean with a given number.
involves calculating a z-score for the sample mean. This requires that the standard deviation of the population be known. It compares the sample mean with the population standard deviation.
involves calculating a z-score for the sample mean. This requires that the standard deviation of the population be known. It compares the sample mean with a given number.
Question 114 1 pts
Which answer makes the most sense?
One of our goals in empirical psychology is to infer information about a sample using a
population. We use sample statistics to estimate population parameters.
One of our goals in empirical psychology is to infer information about a population using a sample. We use sample statistics to estimate population parameters.
One of our goals in empirical psychology is to infer information about a population using a sample. We use population statistics to estimate sample parameters.
One of our goals in empirical psychology is to infer information about populations and samples. We use population statistics to estimate sample parameters.
Question 115 1 pts
The distribution of sample means is:
the collection of all random scores for all possible samples of a given size n from a
population. Assignment Project Exam
Help
the collection of all sample means for all possible random samples of a given size n from a
population.
the collection of all scores for a sample of random means of a given size n from
population.
Question 116 1 pts
A research psychologist intends to investigate if the amount of vegetables consumed in diet is related to mental wellbeing. Which one of the following would be the correct research design for this research question?

Question 117 1 pts

In a t-test, if the t-score is extreme for the degrees of freedom, the probability of null hypothesis is ___ and the experimental hypothesis is ___.Add

Question 119 1 pts
Which of the following are important considerations when interpreting a Pearson’s r?

Question 120 1 pts
Which one of the following research questions does NOT suggest a correlational design?

Assignment Project Exam Help
Add
End of Research Methods section
END OF EXAM