Page 37 Burton please do problems 1,2,3,5,6
additionally:
- Suppose x is an integer and someone has applied the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic to it, obtaining x= pα11 pα22 …pαnn What would x3 look like? What generalization can you make out of this?
- If p is a prime number, does px – ky = 1 have solutions ? k could be any integer here.
- If p is a prime number, argue why p must divide Cp,r (binomial coefficient)
- See if you can prove the following:
if x divides the product bc and x is prime then x divides either b or c.
Make up a counterexample where x is not prime and x divides their product but not either one.



